Notes: How to use correct forms of verbs
How to use correct form of verb :
1.यदि वाक्य में निम्न शब्द आए हैं तो आमतौर पर verb की 1st form का प्रयोग होगा .
Daily, usually , often , always , everyday, commonly , generally, never, seldom
He goes to school daily .
He always speaks the truth .
Radha plucks the flowers every day .
Mohan often wears a coat .
I usually wake up at 6 a.m.
He never tells a lie .
They seldom go to hospital .
He often takes tea but today he is drinking coffee.
2 यदि कोई Universal truth हो आमतौर पर verb की 1st form का प्रयोग होगा .
The sun rises in the east.
The earth revolves round the sun.
3. Modals के साथ आमतौर पर verb की 1st form का प्रयोग किया जाता है.
We will go to Delhi tomorrow.
He can run a race.
I could beat him.
It may rain today.
You ought to respect him .
He used to drink milk in his boyhood .
He dare not to face his boss.
4. Habit या nature दर्शाया गया हो तो verb की 1st form का प्रयोग किया जाता है.
Snakes dont drink milk.
Lions don’t graze grass.
5. Would rather, Had rather , would sooner , Had sooner , would better, Had better इन phrases के साथ verb की 1st form का प्रयोग किया जाता है.
I would better get a taxi.
I would rather die than beg.
I had rather not see her.
You had better go from here.
6. Still, at present, at this time, at this moment के साथ is/am/are + verb 1st form +ing का प्रयोग किया जाता है ....
He is sleeping still .
He is studying at present.
Ram is playing at this moment.
7. गर वाक्य के शुरू में look! , Behold! , Run fast! , Hurry up! शब्द हों तो is/am/are + verb 1st form +ing का प्रयोग किया जाता है ....
Look ! the peacock is dancing.
Behold! the flowers are blooming.
Hurry up ! the train is coming .
Run fast ! the train is whistling .
8 Yet शब्द आये तो has/have +not+ verb 3rd form का प्रयोग किया जाता है ....
He has not Completed his work yet.
9. Do, does, did के साथ First form of verb का प्रयोग किया जाता है ....
He did not go to school today.
10. Since या for के साथ time दे रखा हो तो has / have+been + 1st form +ing का प्रयोग किया जाता है ....
She has been reading since morning.
11. Just के साथ has/ have +3rd form का प्रयोग किया जाता है ....
I have completed my homewrok just now.
12. यदि वाक्य में Yesterday , last, ago etc. शब्द आयें तो 2nd form लेकिन Negative या Interrogative वाक्य हो तो did + 1st form का प्रयोग किया जाता है...
She went to Delhi last week.
13. यदि वाक्य में Already शब्द आये तो has / have + 3rd form आएगी लेकिन अगर us वाक्य में भूतकाल की कोई बात हो तो had+3rd form आएगी....
He has already gone.
14. Historical events का जिक्र हो तो 2nd form प्रयोग किया जाता है..
Columbus discovered America.
15. As soon as अगर वाक्य में आये तो या तो दोनों तरफ 1st या तो दोनों तरफ 2nd form
16. एक तरफ was/ were + verb 1st +ing हो तो दूसरी तरफ 2nd form or was/were + verb 1st from + ing
17. By the time , phrase वाक्य में हो तो ज्यादातर will/ shall + have +3rd form का प्रयोग होगा ....
18.एक तरफ 2nd form हो तो दूसरी तरफ had+3rd या was/were +verb 1st form +ing
19. अगर बीच में and हो तो दोनों तरफ एक जैसी verb
20. Tomorrow शब्द हो या future के लिए कोई शब्द हो तो will/shall + 1st form आएगी
21. After से पहले और before के बाद 2nd form आएगी
22. Before से पहले और after के बाद had + 3rd from
23. निम्नलिखित रिक्त स्थानों में अगर be की form भरनी है तो हमेशा were भरा जायेगा चाहे subject एकवचन हो या बहुवचन
Would that I...............(be)............
As if he/she.................(be)...............
If only I ........................(be).............
24. If pattern......
If +1st form Will/shall
If 2nd form Would/should
If had 3rd form Would/should have +3rd form
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